General Information

 

Official name Republic of Armenia
Capital City Yerevan
Location Transcaucasia (Southern Caucasus), bordered on Georgia (from the north), Azerbaijan (from the east), Turkey (from the west), Iran (from the south)
Territory 29800 square kilometers
Population 3 million
Elevation Highest point: Mt. Aragats – 4,095 meters
Extremes Lowest point: Debet River – 400 meters
Climate Continental, hot summers, cold winters
Administrative divisions:
10 provinces and 1 city: Aragatsotn, Ararat, Armavir, Gegharkunik, Kotayk, Lori, Shirak, Syunik, Tavush, Vayots Dzor and Yerevan
Official Language Armenian (an Indo European language)
Religion Christian (in 301 A.D.)
Political System Presidential
Independence declared
21 September 1991 (from Soviet Union)
Constitution Adopted by nationwide referendum 5 July 1995
Judicial branch Supreme Court; Constitutional Court
Currency Dram (AMD)
Country Code
+ 374
Yerevan City Code: 10
Internet country code:
.am